Introducing Wagner rubber wheeled chip dozers: a comparative analysis of wood chip damage utilising a Wagner rubber wheeled chip dozer versus a tracked machine
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Date
2010
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Thesis
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Abstract
The research undertaken met the expectations of the author by demonstrating that use of
tracked machines increased the damage of wood chip quality distribution specification.
It was clearly evident through field trials with both the Wagner CHD 24S and the CAT D8R that
the rubber wheeled machine (Wagner) has less impact on wood chip damage than a tracked
dozer.
The key findings are as follows:
The average difference between a wheel dozer and tracked machine was a 1.75%
increase in defects using a tracked machine
There is less than a 1% chance of being no difference between wheeled and tracked
machines. The data concluded that it was therefore highly likely to be some machine
damage from tracked machines
The over thick wood chips decreased with the wheeled machine, this is an unexpected
outcome, but shows the effect of rubber wheels on large chip that breaks the chip and
increasing the "accepts"
Compaction versus "fluffing" were very notable during the field trials, one would suspect
that more compaction would improve not only the storage utilization of a wood chip pile
but also easy chip management when pushing and carrying with machine
Formation of a commercial view, per actual cost benefit of rubber wheeled versus tracked
machine, has not been achieved. The reason is that the author has not been able to obtain
accurate information on the cost or impact of wood chip quality on the pulping process. Pins and
fines are either used for fuel or taken off site, or in the Kraft pulp production process, they will
increase the amount of chemicals used to compensate.
There is scope to advance this current research to expand it over an entire wood chip pile as
the expectation is that the damage by tracked dozers is actually understated. This statement is
made based on the visual observations of the field trials conducted within this research paper.
The key point is that there is an increase in wood chip distribution specifications outside
minimum and maximum parameters (damage) using tracked machines on wood chip piles.
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