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    A comparison of six grasses for animal production

    Stevens, D. R.; Baxter, G. S.; Casey, Marie J.; Miller, Kris; Lucas, Richard J.
    Abstract
    Farmers are aware of the increasing amount of information comparing alternative cultivars in dry environments in New Zealand. Animal production data in cool moist environments was unknown. To compare relative animal performance six different grasses were sown with Grasslands Tahora white clover (Trifolium repens L.) in 0.25 ha plots in two replicates in December 1988 at the Gore Research Centre in Southland. The six grasses were Grasslands Nui perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), Grasslands Roa tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea L)., Grasslands Kara cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata L). Grasslands Matua prairie grass (Bromus willdenowii Kunth), Grasslands Hakari upland brome (Bromus sitchensis), and Grasslands Kahu timothy (Phleum pratense L). These pastures were rotationally grazed with goats through spring and summer of the following two years; 2-weekly liveweight gain of 10 goats was recorded. Stocking rate was estimated from the addition of extra goats each week to achieve a residual pasture height of 100 mm. Spring liveweight gains (mid Sept-late Nov) were greatest on timothy and least on prairie grass. Stocking rate in spring was highest on the upland brome and tall fescue pastures and lowest for prairie grass and timothy pastures. Prairie grass pastures produced less total liveweight gain per ha than the other pastures. During summer, goat liveweight gains were ranked similarly to spring. Stocking rates were greatest on upland brome, and lowest on tall fescue. Total liveweight gain per ha in summer was greatest on the timothy pastures and least on prairie grass pastures.... [Show full abstract]
    Keywords
    liveweight gain; Phleum pratense; stocking rate; Trifolium repens; Bromus sitchensis; Bromus willdenowii; Dactylis glomerata; Festuca arundinacea; goats; Lolium perenne
    Date
    1992
    Type
    Conference Contribution - Published (Conference Paper)
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    • Department of Agricultural Sciences [1445]
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    Copyright © The Authors and New Zealand Grassland Association.
    Citation
    Stevens, D. R., Baxter, G. S., Casey, M. J., Miller, K. B. & Lucas, R. J. (1992). A comparison of six grasses for animal production. Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association, 54, 147-150.
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